← Peace Preservation Force formed
Birth of David Moriarty, Catholic Bishop of Kerry and opponent of nationalism, in Kilcarah, Co. Kerry →- August 14, 1814
Mary O’Connell, who became known as Sister Anthony, was born in County Limerick, Ireland, on August 15, 1814. She is best remembered for her selfless service as a nurse during the American Civil War, where she provided care to countless wounded soldiers and became known as the “Angel of the Battlefield.”
Early Life
- Immigration to the United States: Mary O’Connell immigrated to the United States in 1835, following the path of many Irish emigrants seeking new opportunities. She entered the Sisters of Charity, a religious order dedicated to serving the poor and sick, and took the name Sister Anthony.
Service During the American Civil War
Civil War Nurse: When the American Civil War broke out in 1861, Sister Anthony was already known for her work in education and healthcare. As the war escalated, she, along with other Sisters of Charity, volunteered to serve as nurses on the battlefields and in military hospitals.
“Angel of the Battlefield”: Sister Anthony’s compassionate care and dedication to the wounded soldiers earned her the nickname “Angel of the Battlefield.” She worked in some of the most challenging and dangerous conditions, including during the aftermath of the Battle of Shiloh in 1862, where she provided critical care to soldiers from both the Union and Confederate armies.
Later Life and Legacy
Post-War Service: After the Civil War, Sister Anthony continued her work with the Sisters of Charity, focusing on healthcare and charitable activities in Cincinnati, Ohio. She played a key role in establishing hospitals and providing care to the poor and sick in the region.
Death and Legacy: Sister Anthony passed away on December 8, 1897, in Cincinnati, Ohio. Her legacy as a pioneering nurse and a compassionate caregiver endures, particularly in the context of her contributions during the Civil War. She is remembered as a woman of great faith and humanity who dedicated her life to serving others.
Recognition: Sister Anthony’s work has been recognized by historians and the medical community, and she is honored in various memorials dedicated to Civil War nurses. Her life exemplifies the profound impact that dedicated healthcare professionals can have, even in the most trying circumstances.
Mary O’Connell, as Sister Anthony, stands as a symbol of the selfless service and compassion shown by nurses during one of the most tumultuous periods in American history. Her contributions to the care of soldiers during the Civil War left a lasting impact and continue to be remembered and celebrated.